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Creation date: 2023-09-28
Creation time: 10-38-33
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article
2022_brauner_iop
A Computer Science Perspective on Digital Transformation in Production
ACM Transactions on Internet of Things
2022
5
1
3
2
The Industrial Internet-of-Things (IIoT) promises significant improvements for the manufacturing industry by facilitating the integration of manufacturing systems by Digital Twins. However, ecological and economic demands also require a cross-domain linkage of multiple scientific perspectives from material sciences, engineering, operations, business, and ergonomics, as optimization opportunities can be derived from any of these perspectives. To extend the IIoT to a true Internet of Production, two concepts are required: first, a complex, interrelated network of Digital Shadows which combine domain-specific models with data-driven AI methods; and second, the integration of a large number of research labs, engineering, and production sites as a World Wide Lab which offers controlled exchange of selected, innovation-relevant data even across company boundaries. In this article, we define the underlying Computer Science challenges implied by these novel concepts in four layers: Smart human interfaces provide access to information that has been generated by model-integrated AI. Given the large variety of manufacturing data, new data modeling techniques should enable efficient management of Digital Shadows, which is supported by an interconnected infrastructure. Based on a detailed analysis of these challenges, we derive a systematized research roadmap to make the vision of the Internet of Production a reality.
Internet of Production; World Wide Lab; Digital Shadows; Industrial Internet of Things
internet-of-production
https://www.comsys.rwth-aachen.de/fileadmin/papers/2022/2022-brauner-digital-transformation.pdf
ACM
2691-1914
10.1145/3502265
1
PhilippBrauner
ManuelaDalibor
MatthiasJarke
IkeKunze
IstvánKoren
GerhardLakemeyer
MartinLiebenberg
JudithMichael
JanPennekamp
ChristophQuix
BernhardRumpe
Wilvan der Aalst
KlausWehrle
AndreasWortmann
MartinaZiefle
inproceedings
2019_pennekamp_infrastructure
Towards an Infrastructure Enabling the Internet of Production
2019
5
8
31-37
New levels of cross-domain collaboration between manufacturing companies throughout the supply chain are anticipated to bring benefits to both suppliers and consumers of products. Enabling a fine-grained sharing and analysis of data among different stakeholders in an automated manner, such a vision of an Internet of Production (IoP) introduces demanding challenges to the communication, storage, and computation infrastructure in production environments. In this work, we present three example cases that would benefit from an IoP (a fine blanking line, a high pressure die casting process, and a connected job shop) and derive requirements that cannot be met by today’s infrastructure. In particular, we identify three orthogonal research objectives: (i) real-time control of tightly integrated production processes to offer seamless low-latency analysis and execution, (ii) storing and processing heterogeneous production data to support scalable data stream processing and storage, and (iii) secure privacy-aware collaboration in production to provide a basis for secure industrial collaboration. Based on a discussion of state-of-the-art approaches for these three objectives, we create a blueprint for an infrastructure acting as an enabler for an IoP.
Internet of Production; Cyber-Physical Systems; Data Processing; Low Latency; Secure Industrial Collaboration
internet-of-production
https://www.comsys.rwth-aachen.de/fileadmin/papers/2019/2019-pennekamp-iop-infrastructure.pdf
IEEE
Proceedings of the 2nd IEEE International Conference on Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems (ICPS '19), May 6-9, 2019, Taipei, TW
Taipei, TW
May 6-9, 2019
978-1-5386-8500-6/19
10.1109/ICPHYS.2019.8780276
1
JanPennekamp
RenéGlebke
MartinHenze
TobiasMeisen
ChristophQuix
RihanHai
LarsGleim
PhilippNiemietz
MaximilianRudack
SimonKnape
AlexanderEpple
DanielTrauth
UweVroomen
ThomasBergs
ChristianBrecher
AndreasBührig-Polaczek
MatthiasJarke
KlausWehrle